1)black and aegean sea- east. ionian- west. gulf of chorinth
2)minoan- crete, trojans- troy, mycenaeans- greek main land. flourished between 2000-1100 b.c.
3)Minoans. King Minos at Knossos on Crete
4)Mycenaeans
5)The dorians(the hellenes)
6)Homer
7)Zeus- god of thunder and lightning, athena- wisdom,ares-war, they were the product of a poetic genuis, a figment of a vivid immagination.
8)were families came together to form tribes and villages eventually called a polis. It surrounded a acropolis.
9)apartans, athens, eretria
10)490 BC to 479 BC
11)battle thermopolay. greeks were deafeated by persians because of a trader, battle of salamis, the greeks defeated the persians and it was the first naval battle
12)it placed an absolute limit on westward epansion in the persian empire
Identify:
1.hellenes- greeks of classic times that made contributions to westward civilization
2.attica-prominant regio of greece
3.peloponnesus- prominant region of greece
4.trojan war- 1200 bc myvenaeans destroyed the city of troy on caost of asia minor
5.odysseus- brave greek warrior
6.mt. olympius- where the greek gods lived
7.heroes- played important role in homers poems
8.achilles-invincable greek warrior
9.barbarian-those who didnt speak greek
10.olympic games- held every4 yrs in honor of xeus
11.olumpiad-the period between olympics
12.darius 1- new persian king
13.xerxes 1- darius son
14.leonidas-spartan lesder
15.themistocles- tricked xerxes
16.Plataea-where the persian army remained in greece until defeated.
Tuesday, September 29, 2009
section review 7
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:44 AM 0 comments
Monday, September 28, 2009
Adventures in Ancient Greece
Brookney: 6
Amber:6
ATHENS:
1)Hoplite
2)Young Boy
3)House
4)Young Girl
5)The Pynx
6)Acropolis
7)Olive Tree
8)Parthenon
SPARTA:
1)Young Boy
2)Trembler
3)Tree
4)Mountains
5)Soldier
6)Young Girls
7)Mother
8)Stealing
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:54 AM 0 comments
Saturday, September 26, 2009
Chapter 6: Africa Study Guide
What kind of progress was made while Africa was ruled by Europeans?
- government, established schools , and built roads/railroads , new cities and hospitals.
What are Africians most pressing needs today?
-the gospel, foods and shelter, and education.
African Landscape
deserts-2/5 of Africa
Sahara-north Africa
kalahari-south Africa
Savanna-vast tracks of and characterized by wet&dry seasons.covered by grass and shrubs.
Mountains-atlas mt. range & Mt.Kilimanjaro
Atlas Mountain Range-Africas longest mountain range
Mt.Kilimanjaro-tallest mountain in Africa
Nile River-longest river in africa
Lake Victoria-Africas largest lake
Great rift valley-largest rift in earths surface
African History
Began shortly after the...Flood
Ebed Melech-helped prophet Jeremiah when he was cast into prison by King Zedekiah.
Unnamed Ethiopian-most famous Cushite in world history,treasurer for Queen Candace of Cush,Philip lead this treasurer to Christ
Eunuch-casturated man who protected the queen.
Edesius and Frumentius-around 300 a.d. these 2 were ship wrecked and taken to Ethiopia as slaves. Preached the gospel there. credited with bringing Christianity to Africa.
Early Christianity in Africa
Alexandria,EGYPT-home to clement of alexandria.(150-215)
Cyrene,LIBYA-simmon was from here and he carried the cross for jesus
Carthage,TUNISIA-city of early church fathers tertullin(160-230) and cyprain(200-248)
Simon of Cyrene-caried the cross for Jesus
Clement of Alexandria-was from alexandria,egypt is the oldest surviving christian hymn.
African Trade
Sea trade-early as 1500 b.c.,africans were trading w/ asians . Africa gave iron,ivory,gold.Asia gave porcelain,precious stones,silk.
Inland trade-b/t 300 and 1200 a.d.,ghana was trading w/ middle east arabs. Ghana gave gold,ivory and slaves. Middle east gave salt, copper, dried fruits.
Mali Empire-lasted from 1200-1500 a.d.,modern day gambia,guinea,mali and seegal.
Timbuktu-important trading center for mahli empire,famous center for learning and culture.
Songhai Empire-dominated west asia in 1500s/monopolized trade across the sahara.
Exploration and Missions
"The White Mans Grave"-name for africa in the 19th centruy(1800s)/explorers in africa faced many obsticales:intense heat,malaria,sleeping sickness,&yellow fever.
Mungo Park-Explored africa from 1768-1773/explored the nile river.
Hugh Clapperton-explored africa from 1822-1824/1st european to to cross the sahara.
Alexander Laing-explored africa from 1825-1826/first european to reach timbuktu.
Robert Moffatt-explored africa from 1795-1883/one of the 1st missionaries to africa/he said,"I can see the smoke of a thousand villages where the name of Chirst has never been heard."
David Livingstone-went to africa in response to moffatts call for more missionaries'1st european to see Victoria falls(largest waterfall)/worked in africa many years, then went missing/american newspaper sent a reporter,Henry Stanley, to find him.
Africa in Modern Times
European Rule-by WWI, only 2 african staes were independent....Ethiopia & Liberia
Progress-what kind?-government, established schools , and built roads/railroads , new cities and hospitals.
1950s and 1960s-a move toward independence from European rule. began with Ghana in 1957.
General Idi Amin-seized power in Uganda/ruled until 1979/devout muslim...killed and tortured as many as 300,000 people)
Posted by brookneyamber at 1:56 PM 0 comments
a. Tell me about Kenya's geography/landscape.
It is a large savanna.
b. Where is Kenya? What's the capital?
East africa, Nairobi
c. What lies WEST of Nairobi?
the great rift valley.
d. Tell me about the animals in Kenya. What's set up to protect them?
50 reserves and parks.
e. What 2 bodies of water is Kenya located between?
How does this affect the culture there?Indian ocean and lake victoria. A diverse culture
f. Significance of N. Kenya & Tanzania?
May have been the original birthplace of humans.
g. Tell me about slavery there in 1600s, 1700s, and 1800s.
1600-1700 they were taken as slaves. 1900 slavery was outlawed.
h. How many languages/ethnic groups are there?
60 languages and 40 ethnic groups
i. Tell me about the kids & school.
school is free but many of the kids are too busy to go to school.
j. What are some important parts of Kenyan culture?
Music and storytelling
k. What's the current government of Kenya like?
It is a republic country.
l. Official name? Form of Gov't? Population? Official Languages?
republic of Kenya,republic, Nairobi,33,830,000, Swahili and English.
m. Money? Mountain Ranges? Major rivers?
Kenyan Shiling, Aberdaure.mau Escarpament.Athi,tana.
4) Scroll through photos 1-6 and answer the following questions. Post your answers to your blog.
a. Tell me what YOU think is going on in each photo (don't look at the caption!):
Photo 1-woman examines smelly fossils while a guy covers his nose.
Photo 2-cannibal indians wearing dental headgear.
Photo 3 -people on a safari crouse never make it to the end.
Photo 4 -the beautifull city before it gets bombed.
Photo 5 -the water that contains all the victims of the mafia.
Photo 6 -what they wrap your dead body in before the mafia throws you in the lake.
5. Now, go back and post the captions for each photo to your blog. Were you close?
Photo 1- Archeologists examine fossils
Photo 2- indian women revealing personal history by their jewelry
Photo 3 - tourists watching 2 lions in a reserve
Photo 4 -the capital (Nairobi)
Photo 5 - Lake Victoria
Photo 6 -Kenyas flag
Posted by brookneyamber at 1:48 PM 0 comments
Tuesday, September 22, 2009
Africa Games
brooke-145
amber-155
"Glu Mobile Demo".
amber-100%
brookney-100%
Summary:
The Mobile Game Demo was very fun because the animals talk to you.
You had to make your way around the objects in your way. I
would love to play more games like this.
It was very intresting and entertaining.
Summary:
This game will most definitely keep
you busy and you can put it on your
cell phone. Other than that, the Glu
Mobile Demo is fairly easy. I think
anyone would love this game.
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:52 AM 0 comments
Thursday, September 17, 2009
Study Guide
Key Terms
Sahara-
Largest desert
Nile-
Longest river
Egypt-
seedbed of African culture
Mizraim-
Most ancient name of Egypt
Land of Ham-
What the Bible calls Egypt
Nomes-
"states" in early Egypt
Pharoahs-
Strong rulers over egypt
Menes-
1st pharoah of Egypt
"The Gift of the Nile"-
what Herodotus called Egypt
Hieroglyphics-
Egyptian written language
Book of the Dead-
most important egyptian work. contained prayers, spells etc. that helped lead the dead person to the afterlife
Memphis-
12 miles south of Cairo
Thebes-
450 miles south of Cairo
Necropolis-
means city of the dead
Pyramid-
A symbol of the social arrangement of Egypt. A tomb
Monarchy-
A nation ruled by a king
Theocracy-
A nation ruled by God
Humanism-
Worship of humans
Naturalism-
Worship of nature
Polytheism-
Worship of many gods
Egyptian Tomb
King Tut
egyptian pharoah who died at 18
Mummification
preservation of the bodies of the dead. huge tombs and pyramids were used as caskets
30 dynasties
Ancient Egyptian history is divided into 30 dynasties
Old Kingdom
consisted of the 3rd through 6th dynasty
Pyramids at Giza
built by Cheops, Khafre and Menkaure
Great Sphinx
A staue with a man's head and a lion's body. bears the likeness of Khafre
Middle Kingdom
11th dynasty
King Menuhotep I
Hyksos
Asiatic warriors
Ahmose I
drove Hyksos out of Egypt
New Kingdom
18th through 20th dynasty
Hatshepshut
Moses' mom
Amenhotep II
the pharoah during the exodus
Later New Kingdom
had the most outstanding egyptian monarch
Ramses II
Pharaoh during later new kingdom
Alexander the Great
conquered egypt in 322 bc
became most important city in alexanders empire
Lighthouse of Alexandria
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:14 AM 0 comments
Wednesday, September 16, 2009
FACTS AND PHOTOS
a. Tell me about rainfall in Egypt, and the importance of the Nile River.
It only rains about an inch each year. But each year the river rises and the floods cover the valleys, leaving sediments needed for trees, plants and crops to grow.
b. Egypt is divided into what 2 sections?
upper egypt in the south and south egypt in the north.
c. Tell me about Northern & Southern Egypt.
The sections are named like this because the nile runs from south to north.
d. Egypt is home to which animals? Which plants?
cheetahs, hyenas, crocodiles, and cobras.; oases, deserts, mountains costal areas, island rivers, and wetlands.
e. What did the Egyptians leave paintings & carvings of?
elephants,hippos, leopards,cheetahs.
f. Civilization was established by what year? How long ago did they settle there?
8,000 years ago;3000 BC.
g. When did Lower & Upper Egypt unite?
3100 BC.
h. When did Egypt fall under Roman control? When did Muslims take over Egypt?
31 BC;640 AD,
i. Who invaded Egypt in 1882? What did they want? When did Egypt declare independence?
The British and they wanted to control the Suez Canal; 1952.
j. 90 percent of Egyptians are what religion?
Musilim
k. Why is overcrowding a problem in Egypt today?
Having so many people in such a small area.
l. Why are children highly valued in their culture?
They help on the family farm and help parents in old age.
m. What type of gov't is Egypt today?
democratic republic
n. What is Egypt's largest single source of foreign income? Why do you think that is?
tourism; people want to see the ancients monuments.
o. What is the official name of Egypt?
Arab Republic of Egypt
p. What is the capital of Egypt?
Cario
q. What is the population/official language of Egypt?
78,887,007; Arabic
r. What's the currency in Egypt? (Money)
Egyptian Pound
Pictures
Photo 1- boats sailing down a canal
Photo 2- a busy marketplace in Egypt
Photo 3 - a camel by a pyramid
Photo 4 - a city in egypt
Photo 5 - women geting water from a river
Photo 6 - egytian flag
More pictures
Photo 1- large ships steam through the Suez canal in Egypt
Photo 2- Shoppers walk through an open-air market in Luxor, Egypt
Photo 3 - A camel stands near the Great Pyramids in Giza, Egypt
Photo 4 - Crowded Cairo, Egypt has more than 18 million ppl
Photo 5 - Two women fill their jugs with water from the Nile river
Photo 6 - Egyptian flag
armor tanks and young crocs. insects and small fish
b. How does the male croc get the female croc's attention?
he bellows and splashes water
c. Where does the female lay her eggs?
riverbank, shoreline, or dry streambed
d. How many eggs does she deposit? Does she watch them?
25-80. yes.
e. How do the mom and dad croc know when the baby crocs are ready to hatch?
young cros sends out a high pitched sound
f. Where does mom bring them once they hatch?
to the water
g. How do crocs control their temperature?
by basking in the sun during the day
h. What's the scientific name for crocodile? How long can they grow?
crocodylus nicolticus && 20 feet.
i. How long can they live? What kind of feet do they have?
80 years. webbed.
j. Where do Nile crocs live?
Africa
k. How can you tell an alligator from a crocodile?
snouts
l. What do crocs use their tails for?
propel through water
m. What do crocs eat? (mammals)
wildabeast, hyneans, baboons, and impala.
n. What type of huge prey do crocs kill?
hippos, giraffes, lions, and occasionally humans.
o. Tell me about a croc's brain.
most highly developed brain of all reptiles.
p. How do stones aid in digestion for crocs?
helps them digest their food
Game
It was one of the coolest. We liked it alot and it was fun. We leared about which organs went into which jars and the order of mummification. The pictures were nasty but interesting.It made us hungry.
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:21 AM 0 comments
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
a. "Introduction" - Ancient Egyptian history spans how many centuries? What did the people believe Pharaoh was? How did they "achieve immortality"?
500. a living god. by having someone say the name of the dead person and preserve the body of a person once they had died, and wrap them up in linen bandages
b. "Dead" - What was embalming? Who did the embalming? What role did linen, your body, the priest, natron salt, canopic jars, tools, and oils play in the embalming process?
when the dead body was collected and cleaned. a priest. In order to remove some of your internal organs, a ‘slicer’ priest makes a long cut along the left side of your stomach. Your organs will be removed and embalmed separately, although your heart is left in your body — you will need this later on.
c. "Organs Removed" - Which organs were removed? What did they do with them?
Your liver, lungs, stomach and intestines are removed through the incision in your stomach and stored in canopic jars. Your body is washed out with palm wine and will now be soaked in natron for forty days to dry it out.
d. "Get Stuffed" - What does "Get Stuffed" refer to? What did they stuff you with?
the empty space where your organs were is filled with sawdust, rags and chaff.
e. "Tomb Bound" - What did they do to get your body ready for the tomb? What was involved in bandaging the body? What might be placed in your tomb if you were rich?
It will take 15 days to wrap you up and you will need 20 layers of linen bandages. Resin is used to glue the bandages together. Once completely wrapped in bandages, you are wrapped in two special large shrouds secured with linen strips.
f. "Coffins Etc" - Tell me about Ancient Egyptian coffins. What went in the coffins with the body? What went in the tomb with the coffin?
If you are very wealthy you could have as many as three coffins all fitting snugly inside one another. Make sure that they have pictures of the gods and the correct spells painted on them to protect you. Of course, they should also have plenty of hieroglyphs singing your praises written on them.
g. "Your Funeral" - What did an Ancient Egyptian funeral look like? Tell me about the procession.
Your coffin is taken there by boat and is then placed on a sledge and pulled to your tomb.A priest leads a procession of mourners, followed by bearers carrying food offerings and all the objects you will need in the afterlife
h. "Eternal Rest" - Tell me about tomb raiders. What do they do and what do they want?
The tomb goods shown below are prized by the robbers, and can make them very rich. But they are risking their lives — the penalty for tomb robbing is torture and then slow death by impalement
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:35 AM 0 comments
Friday, September 11, 2009
8/12 :Mental Mummy
11/12:Phenomenal Pharoah
amber:found 12 artifacts and used 4 lanterns
brookney:found 11 artifacts and used 4 lanterns
This game was confusing at first but it was okay. It helped us learn about what people put in their tombs. This was our favorite game and we are hungry.
Section Review Chapter 5 1&2:
1)Africa,Sahara,Nile
2)Medeteranian Sea, Sahara, Red Sea
3)Kemet the sea bed of African cultures,land of Ham
Aigyptos
4)because African culture strated there
5)lower Egypyt and upper Egypt,lower is in north egypt and upper is in south egypt, mennes
6)Near the Nile river
7)Egypt was the greatest and most magnificent
power of the ancient world.
8)It flooded and made the soil fertile and it sustained life
9)Napoleon invaded egypt and his men discovered a broken slab of black basalt near the town of rosetta. Champollion and other scholars deciphered it
10)Memphis and Thebes.
11)teh pyramid because it resembled the Social Arragement. Pharoah on top.
Nobles in the middle and everyone else on bottom
12)They were humanistic, naturalistic and polytheistic in their religious faith. The egyptians treasured life in this world and did all in their power to ensure immorality in the next world.
IDENTIFY:
1)Isthmus of Suez- connected Asia to Africa
2)Copts- ancient Egyptians
3)nomes- small states
4)Herodotus- "the father of history"
5)Nile Delta- a rich alluvian plain of fertile soil
6)hieroglyphics- written egyptian developed from picture writing into a highly elaborated system of some 700 characters
7)Book of the Dead- teh most important egyptian work. a book of prayers
8)necropolis- "city of the dead"
9)Great Pyramid of Cheops- one of the wonders of the world
10)Tutankhamen- a teenaged pharoah who died at 18
11)mummification- teh preservation of the bodies of the dead
Walk the Plank
we made him walk the plank
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:00 AM 0 comments
Thursday, September 10, 2009
Wednesday, September 9, 2009
Egyptian mummy game
a. What is a "stela"?
A decorated stone which tells what sort of person is buried in the tomb.
b. What type of writing did Ancient Egyptians use?
Hieroglyphics
c. Once you decipher the hieroglyphs, what does it spell?
Priest
d. Once you descend into the tomb, what do you find?
Statues of Anubis, Canopic jars, Coffin
e. What do the statues represent?
Anubis
f. Describe the gods of the Ancient Egyptians.
They had animal heads
g. What are the "canopic" jars? What's in them?
Jars with different heads. organs
h. What is the coffin made of?
wood, coated with plaster
i. Each person in your group should write a 1 paragraph summary about this game and post it to your blog.
This game was interesting. I didnt know all of that stuff about egyptian tombs. I liked getting to open the tomb and look at the mummy. I thought it was disgusting how they put organs in the pots. This game made me hungry.
This game was really fun and gross. I can't believe they but intestines in pots. They are really nasty and weird. I learned a lot of new things because i never new anything about the egyptians.
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:34 AM 0 comments
Tuesday, September 8, 2009
Map game and study guide
3.1-
was the first empire to rule after Sumer?
Babylon
Who was Hammurabi?
Their first king
What is the Babylonian Genesis/Enuma Elish?
Just like our Genenis in the Bible
Who were the Hittites? Why are they important?
Plundered babylon. they were the first people to use iron extensively
4.1 -
What is the highest place in Asia? Lowest?
Mt. Everest
Name the 3 main rivers in Asia.
Tigris, Euphrates, Hwang Ho
Why is India called a “subcontinent”?
because its apart from the main country of Asia
Name the 3 major land regions in India.
Himalayian mountains, northern plains, decca plateau
4.5 -
What are the names of the 4 islands that make up the nation of Japan?
Hokkaido, Houshu, Kyushi, Shikoku
What’s Japan’s famous mountain called?
Mt. Fuji
Who were the earliest inhabitants of Japan?
Arna
What is Shinto?
Their religion
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:50 AM 0 comments
Friday, September 4, 2009
sumo wrestlers
a. What is SUMO? two people who are wearing nothing but a mawashi (loincloth), face each other in a dohyo (circular ring) and push, grapple, and try to throw each other.
b. How do wrestlers win at SUMO?When one of the wrestlers is forced out of the ring or touches the ground with any part of his body other than his feet, the referee raises the fan in his hand to declare the winner.
c. When did SUMO start? In Japan, figurines of sumo wrestlers have been unearthed dating back to between the third and seventh centuries, and the sport is mentioned in the myths and legends of the Kojiki and Nihonshoki (Japanese history books written in the eighth century).
d. What's a day in the life of a SUMO wrestler like?They wake up early at 5 in the morning to work out.At 8:00 am, the young wrestlers go to the kitchen to help prepare chanko. Chanko refers to the food eaten by sumo wrestlers, and it includes stews, Chinese food, sashimi, and deep-fried food.Sumo wrestlers eat two meals a day, having breakfast at around 11:00 am and dinner at about 6:00 pm. Practice ends at around 10:30 when the younger wrestlers have finished preparing the chanko, and the wrestlers then take a bath, with the higher-ranked ones going first. They eat breakfast after fixing their hair in a topknot. And of course when they eat, the higher-ranked wrestlers go first again. Once the morning meal is over, the wrestlers have free time. Many of them take naps to help them get bigger.
Step back in time was a fun because we got to make our own characters and dress them. We really liked the animation and colors in the game. We learned about fashion in China.
spot the mistakes was a game that tought us about chineese culture. It was a little hard at first but we got the hang of it. We enjoyed this game and the knowledge we obtained from it.
"Mix N Match" was an easy game, but we still learned about things like firefighters in Japan. This was brookney's favorite game.I liked the kabuki actor one..it looked really cool and i liked the things i learned about them and when they first started.
Japan Puzzle was fun because I like doing maps. We
"Pictures of Japan was cool because we got to color. I like the little pictures they gave us. This site is an awesome way to learn about Japan and their culture in a fun entertaing way.
Posted by brookneyamber at 8:58 AM 0 comments
Thursday, September 3, 2009
cia games
world exploration:
status: world explorer
This game was very informative. It helped us learn things that we never knew and helped us review. We ecspecially like the lady and her shoe phone. We played o a 5th grade level because it was really hard on the adult level.This game made us hungry.
2:43 seconds left..
This game was more exciting than the other one. It was very easy except we had trouble finding the last object. We worked together to find it. We also clicked around the whole picture until we found the object. This game also makes us really hungry.
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:46 AM 0 comments
Tuesday, September 1, 2009
map scores
amber's score:2000
brookney's score:2150
amber's score:135
brookney's score:127
Posted by brookneyamber at 9:26 AM 0 comments